Human resource management can
define as the process of managing people in organisations in a structured and systematic
manner since the most valued asset of an organisation is people. Further, it
incorporates the control of people in the organisation from a macro perspective
as the managing people in the form of a cooperative relationship between
management and employees.
“A strategic, integrated and
coherent approach to the employment, development and well-being of the people
working in organisations” (Armstrong, 2014).
As he said it is a strategy, it
covers the field of staffing employees, retention of people, pays and
incentives are setting and management, performance management, change
management and caring for the exit from the company to block the activities.
Following the step by step
strategies for addressing issues related to human resource coordination, and
the human resource management strategy is entirely accumulated from the
organisational objectives. Hence, the organisation that takes its HRM policies
seriously will ensure that training is based on focused and topical methods.
“All the management decisions and
actions that directly affect, or influence, people as members of the
organisation rather than as job holders” (Henderson, 2017).
As he said, all
organisation decisions directly effect to the employees of the organisation.
Hence, management should issue the organisation goals as well as the individual
goals to employees. All organisation objectives also should engage with
employee's personal objectives since the employees' motivation is the best
catalyst for the achieve organisation objectives.
Key activities of HRM as follows,
- Strategic HR planning and analysis
- Equal employment opportunity (Compliance, Diversity, Affirmative action)
- Selecting and hiring employees (Job analysis, Recruiting and Selection)
- Training and development (Orientation, Training, Employee development, Career planning, Performance Management)
- Compensation and Benefits (Wages, Salary, Administration, Incentive, Benefits)
- Performance Appraisal
- Care Health, Safety & Security of the employees
- Managing legal issues (HR policies of the organisation, Employees rights and Privacy)
References
Armstrong, M. (2006). Handbook of
Human Resource Management Practice (10th Edition). 10th ed. London, GBR: Kogan
Page, Limited.
khalid (2019). Activities of HRM | Human Resource
Management. [online] Hrmpractice.com. Available at:
http://hrmpractice.com/activities-of-hrm/ [Accessed 3 Jan. 2019].
Juneja, P. (2019). What is Human Resource Planning ?.
[online] Managementstudyguide.com. Available at:
https://www.managementstudyguide.com/human-resource-planning.htm [Accessed 4
Jan. 2019].
Images.search.yahoo.com. (2019). sample-assignment-on-human-resource-management-3-638
- - Yahoo Image Search Results. [online] Available at:
https://images.search.yahoo.com/yhs/search;_ylt=AwrWpyboqydcgVoAGywPxQt.;_ylu=X3oDMTB0NjZjZzZhBGNvbG8DZ3ExBHBvcwMxBHZ0aWQDBHNlYwNwaXZz?p=sample-assignment-on-human-resource-management-3-638&type=33nt_7503_CHW_LK&hspart=iba&hsimp=yhs-1&ei=UTF-8&fr=yhs-iba-#id=0&iurl=https%3A%2F%2Fimage.slidesharecdn.com%2Fsampleassignmentonhumanresourcemanagement-161230112114%2F95%2Fsample-assignment-on-human-resource-management-3-638.jpg%3Fcb%3D1483096945&action=click
[Accessed 3 Jan. 2019].

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